Thokaanilaith Thodar can be generally explained
as the opposite of Thokainilaith Thodar where some words remain
concealed. So the Thokaanilaith Thodar is a simple explicit expression.
Case - marker, tence - marker etc., are clearly visible in Thokaanilaith
Thodar. And it is of nine kinds as
Vettumaith Thokaanilaith Thodar,
Ezhuvaaith Thodar, Vilith Thodar, Vinaimuttuth Thodar, Peyarechath
Thodar, Vinaiechath Thodar, Idaichottodar, Urichottodar, Adukkuth
Thodar.
Of these the last eight are called Alvazhith Thokaanilaith
Thodar, that which is other than Vettumaith Thokaanilaith Thodar.
Ezhuvaaith Thodar reveals the
importance of the subject such as Kamban Paadinaan. If the order
of the words is changed it becomes Paadinaan Kamban and the verb
gains prominence and it is called Vinaimuttuth Thodar.
A verb, in its incomplete form,
is in need of a noun to express a complete sense. For example, vanda
manithan. This is called Peyarecham. This incomplete verb can be
of any tense, past, present and future.
Another type of an incomplete
verb needs another verb to fua0214lfil its function, like vandhu thirumbinaan.
This is known as Vinaiecham. This needs two verbs, the first incomplete
and the second is a finite one.
Of the eight cases the first
is called Ezhuvaai Vettumai and hence Ezhuvaaith Thodar (Nominative);
the eighth is Vilivettumai and so Vilith Thodar(vocative).
Idaichottodar and Urichottodar
are not isolatory and they depend on and go along with Peyarchol
and Vinaichol.
A noun or a verb may be repeated
to indicate urgency, fear, pathos etc., For example: Paambu Paambu
and Varuka Varuka. There is always repetition and never used singly.
This is called Adukkuth Thodar.
This lesson speaks of Thokaanilaith
Thodar, its varieties and characteristics, in detail.
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