பக்கம் எண் :

Derivational Changes197

  e.g.  kš, to cry.
š
ala šala, to rustle, as dried leaves or running water.
   
(2) Alteration of Imitatives:
e.g.   š,,Šu (f.š…t), to hiss, to get angry.
     tuppu (f.tu), to spit.
   
(3) Addition of the verb en to Indeclinables:
e.g.   šil+en=šillen, to be chill.
     ve˜+en=ve˜˜en, to be or become white, to dawn.
   
(4) Addition of enunciative ‘u’ :
e.g.  pal-(par)-paru, to become bulky.
     ve˜-ve˜u, to whiten, to become white.
   
(5) Lengthening of Root-vowel:
e.g. ka- (eye)-kƒ, to see, find.
   
(6) Addition of Formative Particles :
e.g. pal-palgu, to increase in number.
   
(7) Addition of vowel to Nouns:
e.g.  ka˜ (intoxicant)+i=ka˜i, to be intoxicated, to rejoice.
     tn (honey)+i=tni, to be sweet.
   
(8) Addition of Auxiliary Verbs to Nouns:
e.g.   ševi (ear)+uŠu=s)eviyuŠu, to hear.
     puŠam (outside)+padu=puŠappadu, to set out.
     nr (water)+ƒdu=nrƒdu, to bathe.
   
(9) Verbal Nouns used as Themes:
e.g.  nagu+ai=nagai, v.n. laughter, v.i. to laugh.
     
Imperative Mood (Eval Vinai)
(1) Direct Command:
e.g.   šey, (thou) do (sing.)
     šeyyum, (you) do (pl.)
     (š)eyyuŒga˜ (you) do (double pl.)