பக்கம் எண் :

72THE PRIMARY CLASSICAL LANGUAGE OF THE WORLD

(2) All languages are descended from Sanskrit.
   
(3) Sanskrit can never borrow from any other language, while all the others have drawn upon it in various measures.
   
(4) The connexion between morphemes and their semantemes is natural and eternal.
   
(5) One class of words is arbitrary in nature.
   
(6) The efficacy of the Sanskrit mantras depends upon the correct pronunciation of the words they contain. Any mispronunciation would spell grave disaster.
   
(7) The Vedic Aryan and Sanskrit are one and the same language.
   
(8) The Vedas are eternal. They were only discovered by some seers and not composed by them.
   
(9) All arts and sciences are evolved out of the Vedic lore.

     No wonder the ship of linguistic science floundered in the quicksand and quagmire of Brahmin philology, owing to the mis-steering of the vessel by the Western philologists.

16. The Fallacies of Descriptive Linguistics

     One of the fundamental principles of Descriptive Linguistics is, that all languages are arbitrary. This is disproved by the fact that Tamil, the earliest cultivated language of the world, contains no arbitrary word, and is still traceable to its very origin. The Tamil grammarians had standardized Tamil at a very early time, and never approved of any deviation from it. It was owing to the strict observance of this rigid principle that Tamil has been preserved in its primitive condition to a tolerable extent. But in the case of other languages, there has been no such restriction, and their words have got corrupted in the long lapse of time beyond recognition, and have adopted one phase of meaning after another, till the original meaning is overlaid or forgotten.

      “Vocabulary comes and goes. It is the least stable and even the least characteristic of the three components of language. That portion of the vocabulary which changes most freely is sometimes referred to as “slang”. But even staid and dignified words are