This
lesson deals with those poems which are composed in the environs
of desert where Tamil people live. As in other regions this Paalaithinai
takes up the three types of subjects and the lifestyles of people
of this region. Imagery, lexicality. analogy. and hidden facts are
marks of literary excellence.
Many
poems in the five great works of Ayinkurunooru, Kurunthokai, Nattinai,
Agananooru and Kalithokai are composed on the themes relating to
Paalai Thinai. Half of the four hundred poems of Agananooru are
under Paalai Thinai. Paalai Paadiya Perumkadunko is the greatest
among the poets concerned with this environment. Oothalanthayar
is another poet interested in this subject.
The
place relevant to this region is dryland like desert. In fact there
is no real desert is Tamil land. But the forest and its environs
besides the paddy-field and its environs become dry for want of
rains. The seasons are early and late summer in Tamil months of
Cithirai, Vaikaaci, Aani and Aadi equivalent to English months from
the middle of April to the middle of August. The part of the day
related to this region is the midday of two hours from noon . The
core subjects are Durga. youth. eagle and kite. red dog. village
called Kurumpu, dry well. flowers of Paathiri, mara and kura, trees
like Iruppai, Oomai and Paalai, food obtained by waylaying and decoity,
war drums and village-awakening drums, rhythm of Panjuram, musical
instrument of Paalaiyazh and job of ransacking, Separation and actions
related to this form the special subject of Paalaipaadalkal.
The
these subjects are expressed in Nattinai, Kalithokai, Ayinkirunooru,
Kurunthokai and Aganaanooru as in the lives quoted in this unit.
The sorrow separation is graphically presented as can be read in
the above works illustrated hero.
On
learning this lesson, you will enjoy the poetic structure in Tamil
literature in terms of themes and sub themes adopted to the natural
atmosphere and social contexts of different regions of Tamil land.
The
sixth unit quotes 14 poems from Kurinchikali and Neitharkali to
indicate the intrinsic literature like Kalithokai.
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