and likewise, manai, one of the words for ‘house’ in Tamil, denotes a
house-site in its restricted application.
Generalization
All trees, all birds, and all beasts are
generalized by the common names maram, paŠavai
(or pu˜) and vilaŒgu
(or mƒ) respectively.
Originally, only a curved line was called
k†du; but now it is a common name for all
sorts of strokes.
Extraordinary
Copiousness of the Tamil vocabulary
In every country, language is the creation
of peasants and literature that of poets and scholars. A cultivated language
is one, that possesses words for all notions that are conceived by a civilized
people; and a classical language, one that abounds in synonyms with subtle
difference in or shade of meaning. It is really admirable that Tamil,
even in its reduced state, is extraordinarily rich in synonyms.
There are more than, a dozen words
on Tamil to signify cloud, as follows:
i˜ai, e‰ili,
ka˜am, kƒ˜am,
kƒr, kuyin, ko–dal,
šel, ma½ju,
mƒl, mukil, mai, vi–du,
etc.
The east-wind, the west-wind, the south-wind
and the north-wind are called ko-dal, kodal, te‹Šal
and vƒdai respectively.
There are names of relationship in Tamil,
to denote male and female ancestors upto the fourth generation, as follows:
Male
|
|
Female |
|
|
|
|
|
accan |
|
acci,
ƒcci„ |
|
attan |
|
atti,
ƒtti, ƒttai
|
|
appan |
}Father |
ammai-avvai |
}
Mother„ |
ai,aiyan |
|
annai- a½½ai
|
|
ƒ½ƒn
|
|
ta˜˜ai
|
|
tƒ |
|
ƒy |
|
|