| 228 | THE PRIMARY CLASSICAL LANGUAGE OF THE WORLD |
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Dravidian
Substratum of Hindi
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Vocabulary:
| Tamil |
Hindi
|
Tamil |
Hindi |
| |
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| ad„-Te. |
ar„
|
ar„
aiyo(alas!) |
hƒy |
(a form of addressing
inferiors) |
|
†ram
(edge,brink) |
†r
|
| appƒ
(father) |
abbƒ |
ka——il
(cot) |
kƒ— |
| ammƒ(mother)
|
ammƒ |
kadu(bitterness,
|
kadƒ |
| alai
(to shake) |
hil |
sourness,
pungency) |
|
| annai
(mother) |
annƒ |
ka‰udai
(ass) |
gadhƒ |
| |
ann…
(nurse) |
ka˜am
(throat) |
galƒ |
| ƒgu
(M. to be) |
h†
|
ka˜i
(M.to play) |
kh„l |
| ƒm
(yes) |
hƒm)
|
kannal
(reed,sugar-cane) |
gannƒ |
| ittanai
(this much) |
itnƒ
|
kƒgam
(crow)
|
kauƒ |
| id†˜
(here) |
idhar |
kƒ˜am
(blackness)
|
kƒlƒ |
| ipp†du
(now) |
ab
|
ki‰ƒn
(cultivator)
|
kisƒn |
| ippa
(v.c.) |
|
kudi
(to jump)
|
k‡d |
| udadu
(lip) |
h†–— |
kumaran
(lad) |
kumƒr |
| ud†˜
(there in front of me |
udhar
(there) |
kumari
(lass)
|
kumƒri |
| umbar
(above) |
‡ppar |
kuyil
(cuckoo)
|
k†yal |
| ulagu
(world,people) |
l†k
|
k‡li
(cooly,
wages)
|
kuli |
| u‰undu(black-gram)
|
udat |
koccu
(little)
|
kuch |
| ed†˜
[where (Int.)] |
judhar
(Rel.) |
tayir
(curd)
|
dahi |
| ko——aŠai
(room) |
ko—ri
|
tƒ
(to give) |
d„ |
| k†
(cow) |
gƒy |
tattƒ,
tƒdai
[grandfather]
|
dƒdƒ |
| k†——ai
[fort] |
k†— |
tuvai
(to wash,
cleaŒ
|
d† |
| šappa——ai
[flat] |
capt…,
ciptƒ |
nƒdagam
(drama)
|
nƒ—ak |
| šƒyungƒlam(evening)
|
sƒm
[Skt.sƒyam] |
nƒdi
(chiΠ|
—†di |
| šavai
(to masticate) |
cabƒ |
nƒdi
(pulse)
|
nƒdi |
| šiŠuttai
(panther) |
c…tƒ |
nƒrattai
(loose-skinned) |
nƒraŒgi |
| širagam
(cumiΠ|
j…rƒ
|
orange |
nƒv[Skt |
| šu-di
[driedginger] |
s†–— |
nƒvƒy
(ship) |
nau,
boat] |
| šummƒ
(quiet) |
cup |
|
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| (šal)-šel
(to go) |
cal
|
|
|
| ceppulu
(sandals) |
chappal
|
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| šr
(a measure of weight)„ |
šer
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